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- Mars is the planet of willpower, energy, sexual drive, and aggressive
- behavior. Expressed in its positive form, Mars gives a person great
- energy, the will to carry out daunting tasks, endurance, a strong sexual
- drive, an adventurous nature, and an independent-minded and assertive
- personality.
- Expressed in its negative form, Mars instills recklessness,
- impatience, a quick temper, and an argumentative and overly aggressive
- personality.
-
- Mars, the fourth planet from the sun, was named after the Roman god
- of war. Mars has two small moons called Phobos and Deimos. Orbiting
- the Sun every 1.88 years, Mars is roughly 142 million miles from the
- sun (or 53 percent further from the sun than the earth). The temperature
- on its surface ranges from -189 to 63 degrees Fahrenheit.
- At its closes approach to the earth (34 million miles), Mars is the
- brightest object in the night sky after Venus. Its distinctly reddish
- color results from its heavily oxidized surface. Its thin atmosphere
- (the pressure is only 0.6 percent of earth's) is comprised mainly of
- carbon dioxide with small amounts of nitrogen, argon, and oxygen.
- Mars's poles are covered with ice. The northern hemisphere is less
- cratered than the southern hemisphere, leading scientists to believe
- that its surface is younger (consisting of relatively recent lava flows).
- Mount Olympus is the largest volcanic structure on Mars (or anywhere
- else in the solar system), jutting 15.5 miles (82,000 feet) above the
- surface. Several American Mariner spacecraft have explored Mars; in
- 1976 two Viking lander crafts even landed on the surface.
-
- In Roman mythology, Mars was the god of war and the son of Jupiter
- (king of the gods). Since Mars fathered Romulus (the legendary founder
- of Rome), he was generally regarded as the father of the Roman people.
-